Operations Management - Management Articles

Manufacturing Performance Dimensions: Quality, Delivery, Flexibility & Cost performance

It is actually extremely tough to determine manufacturing performance. Dimensions employed to measure manufacturing performance are quality, delivery, flexibility and cost performance. Quality Performance Quality is a multifaceted term and it can be looked at from various viewpoints like characteristics, serviceability, aesthetics, reliability, conformance, performance, durability and perceived quality. However for manufacturing the conformance dimension …

Manufacturing Process Types

A manufacturing process means transforming an array of inputs into those outputs which are needed by the market. Any manufacturing process consists of a number of links in a production chain. At each and every stage value is added in the course of production. The various processes available to choose from have their own attributes regarding market, production planning, costs and organisation. Different manufacturing process types are: Job shop production, batch production and flow shop production.

Manufacturing Performance Measures

Evaluating manufacturing performance is really tough. Performance management is certainly an approach to assist a firm accomplish its aims through the planning of vital performance targets and the measurement of progress towards those targets. Different types of external and internal dimensions can be used to measure manufacturing performance.

Manufacturing Facility Planning

Manufacturing facility planning is concerned about the location, size, layout and specialization or focus of the manufacturing unit. Manufacturing facility planning is dependent on the long-term strategic plan for an organization. For many businesses, long-term capacity and facility location plans are the most crucial strategic decisions. These types of decisions therefore require significant homework and are made at the corporation’s highest level.

Decision Categories in Manufacturing Strategy

Decisions in manufacturing related issues are usually organized into categories, generally known as decision categories. There are various proposed frameworks relating to decision categories in manufacturing. The number of decision categories differs a little among several authors. We will bifurcate the decision categories of manufacturing into structural and infrastructural categories. Structural categories consider physical categories, …

Competitive Priorities in Operations Management

In operations management, competitive priorities are a crucial decision variable for operations managers. Competitive priorities signify a strategic focus on building specific manufacturing capabilities that can improve a plant’s position in the market. Such focus may guide decisions with regards to the capacity, technology, production process, planning, control, etc. In fact the strength of an …

Acceptance Sampling and its Types

Acceptance sampling is a procedure used for sentencing incoming batches. The most widely used plans are given by the Military Standard tables, which were developed during World War II. This article provides information about types of acceptance sampling. Format: HTML | Size: — Source: SQCOnline Read This Article

Acceptance Sampling, Lot Acceptance Sampling

Acceptance sampling is an important field of statistical quality control that was popularized by Dodge and Romig and originally applied by the U.S. military to the testing of bullets during World War II. If every bullet was tested in advance, no bullets would be left to ship. If, on the other hand, none were tested, …

Acceptance Sampling: LTPD and AQL

Acceptance sampling is an important aspect of statistical quality control. It originated back in World War II when the military had to determine which batches of ammunition to accept and which ones to reject. They knew that they couldn’t test every bullet to determine if it will do its job in the field. On the …

Process Control Charts

One of the most important actions that can help maintain the quality of any good or service is to collect relevant data consistently over time, plot it, and examine the plots carefully. All statistical process control charts plot data (or a statistic calculated from data) versus time, with control limits designed to alert the analyst …